Chinese term (edited): ������

就绪(Ready)：当任务一旦建立,这个任务就处于就绪态准备运行。任务可以动态的被另一个程序建立,也可以在系统运行开始之前建立。通过调用OSTaskDel( )使任务返回到休眠态。就绪态的任务都放在就绪列表中。在任务调度时,指针OSTCBHighRdy指向优先级最高的就绪任务,也就是立刻就要运行的任务。
运行(Running)：准备就绪的最高优先级的任务获得CPU的控制权,从而处于运行态。指针OSTCBCur指向正在运行的任务。

At the end of EE2 it was concluded that, although functionally ready to support performance verification and routine operations of the ISO mission, from an operational point of view there were still major deficiencies in the system. These were rectified before the start of the extended simulations in July 1995 thanks to the dedication of all groups involved involved in the ground segment's preparation

The AMD LANCE (Local Area Network Controller for Ethernet) was the original offering, and has since been replaced by the `PCnet-ISA' chip, otherwise known as the 79C960. Note that the name `LANCE' has stuck, and some people will refer to the new chip by the old name. Dave Roberts of the Network Products Division of AMD was kind enough to contribute the following information regarding this chip:

`Functionally, it is equivalent to a NE1500. The register set is identical to the old LANCE with the 1500/2100 architecture additions. Older 1500/2100 drivers will work on the PCnet-ISA. The NE1500 and NE2100 architecture is basically the same. Initially Novell called it the 2100, but then tried to distinguish between coax and 10BASE-T cards. Anything that was 10BASE-T only was to be numbered in the 1500 range. That's the only difference. http://www.faqs.org/docs/ethernet/Ethernet-HOWTO-7.html

Chinese term (edited): ������

每個佔用 CPU 時間片 (time slice) 的進程 (program) 有三種狀態：就緒 (W = Wait)、運行 (R = Run)、完成 (F = Finish)。

"就緒函數" 是在某個時間片上 CPU 檢查就緒隊列 (Wait Array)，調用此函數查驗就緒隊列首的進程，得出的值非 1 即 0；也就是，該進程是在就緒狀態或在完成狀態之下；如函數值為 1，即在就緒狀態下，則 CPU 會把該進程投入運行；時間片過去之後，其佔用 CPU 時間片數 +1，再調用 "就緒函數" 檢查其已佔用時間片數是否達到所需的時間片數；若數值為 1，則將該進程設為完成；若數值為 0，則將該進程優先順序 -1，再放回就緒隊列；CPU 如此周而復始處理列在就緒隊列裡的進程。


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hr (2006-01-23 11:33:13 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

三種狀態：就緒 (W = Wait)、運行 (R = Run)、完成 (F = Finish)。

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hr (2006-01-23 11:33:50 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

三種狀態： 就 緒 (W = Wait)、運 行 (R = Run)、完 成 (F = Finish)。

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hr (2006-01-23 11:34:18 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

三種狀態： 就 緒 (W = Wait)、 運 行 (R = Run)、 完 成 (F = Finish)。

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hr (2006-01-23 11:34:49 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

"運行" = Run

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hr (2006-01-23 11:35:27 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

運 行 = Run

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hr (2006-01-23 11:35:50 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

运行 = Run

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hr (2006-01-23 11:43:13 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

由於在一個 time slice 裡使用兩次就緒函數，稱之為 wait function 似乎比較中性、恰當。