Apr 25, 2004 09:46
20 yrs ago
English term
China
commander-in-chief of the Nazi party
English to Chinese
Social Sciences
Military / Defense
The 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment captured Field Marshal Albert Kesselring, commander-in-chief of the Nazi party.
果真有“纳粹党总司令”一职吗？
果真有“纳粹党总司令”一职吗？
Proposed translations
(Chinese)
| 4 +2 | （西线）德军总司令 |
Jianming Sun
|
| 5 | 纳粹党军司令 |
Wenjer Leuschel (X)
|
Proposed translations
+2
23 mins
Jianming Sun
Native in Chinese
Accurate -- Reliable -- Fast
Native in: Chinese 
Works in: English to Chinese, Chinese to English, German to Chinese, and 3 more.
Related KudoZ points
:
19
Selected
（西线）德军总司令
塞林(Albert Kesselring，1885-1960)
空军元帅。1904年入炮兵团服役。第一次世界大战后晋升上尉并继续在国防军任职。希特勒上台后，参加组建空军的工作。1936年任空军总参谋长，参与扩建纳粹德国空军。1939年任第一航空队司令，参加侵波战争。1940年任第二航空队司令，参加入侵荷兰、比利时和法国，策划和实施鹿特丹轰炸，参加不列颠之战，并力主轰炸伦敦等城市。同年7月越级晋升元帅。1941年率第二航空队参加闪击苏联，负责支援向莫斯科方向进攻的中路德军。同年底，调任南线(意大利、地中海和北非)德军总司令。支持隆美尔在北非的战事。1943年夏，在意大利组织防御，曾阻遏盟军攻势达一年之久。1944年10月受伤离职。1945年3月出任西线德军总司令。同年5月7日率部向盟军投降。第二次世界大战后作为战犯被英国军事法庭判处死刑，后改判无期徒刑。1952年因病获释，定居联邦德国。著有回亿录《戎马终生》等。1960年死于心脏病。
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Note added at 2004-04-25 15:07:47 (GMT)
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党卫军 is not regular army. Actually, the Nazi party here refers to German army under Nazi control.
我觉得翻译不能光拘泥文字，要根据上下文和历史背景来判断，并以中文文字习惯来表达。Nazi party 这里实际指得是听命于Nazi party 的德国军队，原文不是很妥当，如果按字面翻译结果可能不能为人所理解，或产生误解。
空军元帅。1904年入炮兵团服役。第一次世界大战后晋升上尉并继续在国防军任职。希特勒上台后，参加组建空军的工作。1936年任空军总参谋长，参与扩建纳粹德国空军。1939年任第一航空队司令，参加侵波战争。1940年任第二航空队司令，参加入侵荷兰、比利时和法国，策划和实施鹿特丹轰炸，参加不列颠之战，并力主轰炸伦敦等城市。同年7月越级晋升元帅。1941年率第二航空队参加闪击苏联，负责支援向莫斯科方向进攻的中路德军。同年底，调任南线(意大利、地中海和北非)德军总司令。支持隆美尔在北非的战事。1943年夏，在意大利组织防御，曾阻遏盟军攻势达一年之久。1944年10月受伤离职。1945年3月出任西线德军总司令。同年5月7日率部向盟军投降。第二次世界大战后作为战犯被英国军事法庭判处死刑，后改判无期徒刑。1952年因病获释，定居联邦德国。著有回亿录《戎马终生》等。1960年死于心脏病。
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2004-04-25 15:07:47 (GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
党卫军 is not regular army. Actually, the Nazi party here refers to German army under Nazi control.
我觉得翻译不能光拘泥文字，要根据上下文和历史背景来判断，并以中文文字习惯来表达。Nazi party 这里实际指得是听命于Nazi party 的德国军队，原文不是很妥当，如果按字面翻译结果可能不能为人所理解，或产生误解。
Peer comment(s):
| agree |
Wenjer Leuschel (X)
: 称「西线总司令」是正确的，因 Feldmarschall 即「战区司令」。
3 mins
|
|
THANKS
|
|
| agree |
Lu Zou
12 hrs
|
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "谢谢！
试译：德军总司令
“西线”不加也罢，因为原文说的只是Nazi party。"
24 mins
纳粹党军司令
It cannot be anything other than General-Feldmarschall Albert Kesselring of SS.
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Note added at 28 mins (2004-04-25 10:14:24 GMT)
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Correction:
纳粹党军战区司令
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Note added at 51 mins (2004-04-25 10:37:14 GMT)
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General-Feldmarschall Albert Kesselring belonged to SS, the Nazi party special army. He was in charge of the West Front.
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Note added at 53 mins (2004-04-25 10:39:42 GMT)
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SS is to be translated as 纳粹党党卫军.
SS was in charge of supervising the regular armies in all fronts.
General-Feldmarschall Albert Kesselring was the commander-in-chief of SS for the West Front.
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Note added at 1 hr 0 min (2004-04-25 10:46:09 GMT)
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You have to imagine that Nazi Germany had a government which was actually composed of the Nazi Party with its 三个代表. The armies had to be under supervision of the Party. A “Kommandierenden General (commanding general)“ had to listen to a Feldmarschall of SS, something like a commander of the PLA has to listen to a 军区军委主席.
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Note added at 1 hr 4 mins (2004-04-25 10:50:33 GMT)
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Correction:
Sorry, correct \"listen to\" to \"report to.\"
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Note added at 1 hr 7 mins (2004-04-25 10:54:02 GMT)
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You can translate the whole as 纳粹党党卫军西线战场总司令.
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Note added at 28 mins (2004-04-25 10:14:24 GMT)
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Correction:
纳粹党军战区司令
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 51 mins (2004-04-25 10:37:14 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
General-Feldmarschall Albert Kesselring belonged to SS, the Nazi party special army. He was in charge of the West Front.
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 53 mins (2004-04-25 10:39:42 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
SS is to be translated as 纳粹党党卫军.
SS was in charge of supervising the regular armies in all fronts.
General-Feldmarschall Albert Kesselring was the commander-in-chief of SS for the West Front.
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hr 0 min (2004-04-25 10:46:09 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
You have to imagine that Nazi Germany had a government which was actually composed of the Nazi Party with its 三个代表. The armies had to be under supervision of the Party. A “Kommandierenden General (commanding general)“ had to listen to a Feldmarschall of SS, something like a commander of the PLA has to listen to a 军区军委主席.
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hr 4 mins (2004-04-25 10:50:33 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
Correction:
Sorry, correct \"listen to\" to \"report to.\"
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hr 7 mins (2004-04-25 10:54:02 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
You can translate the whole as 纳粹党党卫军西线战场总司令.
Peer comment(s):
| neutral |
Jianming Sun
: 党卫军 is not regular army. Actually, the Nazi party here refers to Nazi German.
4 hrs
|
Discussion
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